Which TED Talks were the hardest to translate?

Global Issues Open Translation Project

With the help of more than 8,000 volunteer translators, TED Talks have been subtitled and translated into more than 90 languages. But the translators of TED’s Open Translation Project sometimes face difficulties while trying to find the right expression in their language.

I put the question to my fellow translators: What talk did you have a hard time translating? Sometimes, these talks were hard to translate because the speaker talked quickly, or used long and meandering sentences. Sometimes it was difficult because their talk was in an unusual form — like comedy, song or poetry. Other times, it proved hard to replicate a very literary or scientific speech. And sometimes, these talks simply contained distinctive scientific or cultural terms that needed a lot of research.

That said, when you pick a talk to translate, you feel a connection to it. And so, as translators, we power through. Below, here are some of the talks that OTP translators noted as especially difficult to translate, but completely worth the hard work.

Ben Goldacre: Battling bad scienceThe talk: Ben Goldacre: Battling bad science
The challenge: At TEDGlobal 2011, Ben Goldacre was approached by a group of translators who had listened to the talk he had given earlier that day. He was just a little bit surprised when they told him: “We loved your talk — it’s entertaining and interesting and it was a great presentation. But you talked so fast, it will be a real challenge for translators.”
Now available in: 37 languagesZe Frank's nerdcore comedyThe talk: Ze Frank’s nerdcore comedy
The challenge: Polish translator Kinga Skorupska explains why she struggled with Ze Frank’s TED Talk: “He’s talking and at the same time showing slides, and the clash between what we see and what he says makes it funny, but really awkward to translate. I am still not happy with the final result.”
Now available in: 22 languagesErin McKean: The joy of lexicographyThe talk: Erin Mckean: The joy of lexicography
The challenge: It seems surprising that many of the talks that are difficult to translate are about language. Erin McKean’s is a good example. “It was difficult but at the same time so rewarding for translators because it addressed the beauty of working with the language and how creative you have to be,” says Magda Rittenhouse, another translator from Poland.
Now available in: 28 languagesImogen Heap plays "Wait It Out"The talk: Imogen Heap plays “Wait It Out”
The challenge: The “E” in TED — Entertainment — can be either a nice gift or a real challenge for translators. Writes translator Katarina Smetko, from Croatia, “For me, translating any kind of poetry or song lyrics is tough … It’s very hard to do this properly without being a bit of a poet yourself — something that I certainly don’t flatter myself to be. That doesn’t mean I haven’t tried, though.”
Now available in: 26 languagesVirginia Postrel on glamourThe talk: Virginia Postrel on glamour
The challenge: Have you ever tried to find four different words for “glamour” in your language? When a talk is focused on a specific concept, and one that is very culture-specific, translating can turn into a fiddly business.
Now available in: 19 languages

This post was written by Katja Tongucer, who translates TED Talks into German. She is passionate about finding the appropriate word and believes that living abroad should be a basic part of anyone’s education.

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Translate! 翻译! Traduire! !ترجمه

Photo: TEDActive 2012. Feb. 27-March 2, 2012 Palm Springs, CA. Marla Aufmuth / TED

A day of stories, passion and etymologies led by TED’s volunteer translation community made for an exciting start to TEDActive 2012. Last Sunday, the Open Translation Project held its second workshop in Palm Springs, California, where translators discussed the joys and challenges of translating TEDTalks and conferred on the future of the OTP. TEDGlobal 2011 in Edinburgh, Scotland marked the first Translator Workshop, in which representatives from this community of 8,500 volunteers met face to face for the first time since the inception of the project in May 2009.

This year’s workshop focused on the next phase of the OTP, which most prominently includes an improved subtitling platform that enables more transparent and collaborative peer review, roles for language coordinators and better quality control. The workshop began with presentations by six of the 20 translators, who represent over 15 countries from Syria to Sweden, on topics like accessibility and intercultural education. Representatives from Smartling and Universal Subtitles spoke with translators about new projects on the horizon: localizing TED.com and translating 13,000 TEDxTalks into 80+ languages. In the afternoon, translators divided into groups to tackle ongoing issues and dream big about the next evolution of OTP.

Roughly half the translators present participated in last year’s workshop and half were first-time attendees. Among those present were Anwar Dafa-Alla (Arabic) and Els De Keyser (Dutch), who in combination have translated over 1300 TEDTalks; Mahmoud Aghiorly (Arabic), who was invited to attend TEDGlobal once and TEDActive twice, but whose visa was denied all three times (until now!); Unnawut Leepaisalsuwanna (Thai), who left Asia for the first time to attend the workshop; and Per Klemming (Swedish), whose thirteen-year-old son’s secondary school class is already translating.

During the presentations many old and new questions about translation arose, such as: How do we adapt subtitles to the simplified online language used by young people? How do we maintain design and meaning when translating a website from English into left-to-right languages, like Hebrew and Arabic? How can we contextualize concepts like “nature vs. nurture” in countries and cultures which have no linguistic equivalent?

In a way, what the translators face is a challenge we all face, not just at TED but on a global scale: How can we continue to connect across the world while preserving the unique aspects of our own cultures and languages? The members of this vibrant and passionate community act as ambassadors to their local linguistic and cultural communities to spread important ideas — by understanding the subtleties of language and by finding the words that we lack.

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